Becoming an HVAC technician in Ontario is a promising career choice with high demand and competitive salaries. This blog outlines the necessary steps, from educational requirements and apprenticeships to obtaining licenses and certifications. If you’re interested in a stable, hands-on profession with diverse opportunities, read on to learn how to start your career as an HVAC technician.
Why Become an HVAC Technician
Choosing a career as an HVAC technician offers numerous benefits. For starters, the hourly union rate for HVAC technicians in Ontario is about $60 CAD, so annual earnings are typically over $100k. Additionally, there’s a significant shortage of skilled tradespeople in the province, leading to a high demand for HVAC technicians. The pandemic has further increased this demand, as there’s a new focus on improving building air quality to limit the spread of COVID-19.
This career offers job stability due to its continuously high demand and satisfactory salary. You’ll find it’s an excellent choice if you’re fascinated by machines and enjoy hands-on work. If you’ve spoken with a career counselor and decided to pursue becoming an HVAC technician, this blog is for you. We’ll be outlining the necessary training and certifications to become an HVAC technician in Ontario, we hope this helps you navigate the road ahead.
Steps to Becoming an HVAC Technician in Ontario
Step 1: Optional Preparation:
Although optional, gaining on-the-job experience before formal training can make it significantly easier to secure a good apprenticeship and job. Consider participating in a High School Co-op Diploma Apprenticeship Program, which combines education with practical experience. A pre-apprenticeship program can also provide valuable early exposure to the field, even though it’s not required to become an HVAC technician.
Step 2: High School Educational Requirements in Ontario
To become an HVAC technician in Ontario, you need to complete high school or earn a GED. Focus on courses in mathematics, physics, and chemistry to build a strong foundation. Technical education courses related to HVAC systems, electrical work, and refrigeration are also beneficial. Additionally, developing skills in problem-solving, mechanical aptitude, and customer service will prepare you for further training and certification in the HVAC field.
Step 3: Apprenticeship
Before you can become a licensed HVAC technician, it’s necessary to complete an apprenticeship (even though the Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) standards do not require the completion of a pre-apprenticeship program).
To get an apprenticeship, apply through the Ontario Ministry of Training and register with the Ontario College of Trades. Ensure your apprenticeship provides experience in both gas technician and air conditioner fields. The HVAC apprenticeship includes 8,280 hours of on-the-job training and 720 hours of in-school HVAC training. During this time, you’ll earn a wage and gain valuable experience under the professional guidance of a licensed HVAC technician. Typically, an HVAC apprenticeship program takes about five years to complete.
Step 4: Obtain Licenses
To become an HVAC technician in Ontario, you need to obtain the proper licenses and meet TSSA standards, which is typically done during or after your apprenticeship. Consider specifically obtaining the appropriate refrigeration and gas certifications for your career goals as an HVAC technician. Additionally, consider certifications like the Oil Burner Technician, which may be useful depending on your career goals within HVAC.
It’s necessary that aspiring HVAC technicians get a gas technician certification, as HVAC work requires gas licenses due to significant overlap between the two trades. There are three gas technician certifications you can earn: G1, G2, and G3. Do your research to determine which is best for you. You can also have a look at the Local 787 and ORAC (ORAC – Ontario Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Association) websites for further information.
There are two refrigeration certifications that you can acquire: 313A and 313D. The 313A is the refrigeration and air conditioning systems mechanic license, and the 313D is the residential air conditioning systems mechanic license. If you do get the 313A license, you’re required to get the TSSA Certificate of Authorization for Refrigeration/Air Conditioning Contractors.
Step 5: Meeting Standards and Completing your Certification Exam
After completing your apprenticeship, you’ll need to write and pass the Certificate of Qualification exam, administered by Skilled Trades Ontario. Passing this exam awards you the HVAC license needed to start your career. Additionally, you can pursue Red Seal Certification, which further establishes you as a desirable skilled trades professional. This certification is recognized across Canada and enhances your employment opportunities and mobility within the HVAC industry.
Step 6: Choose your HVAC career path
Deciding to become an HVAC technician opens various career paths. You can work as a residential or commercial HVAC technician, or become an HVAC contractor and run your own business.
Residential technicians primarily service homes, requiring strong customer service and troubleshooting skills. Commercial technicians work in environments like ice rinks, supermarkets, and food processing plants, handling larger, complex systems and often needing industry-specific knowledge.
If you choose to become an HVAC contractor, you’ll need technical skills and business acumen. Managing your own business involves marketing, customer service, financial management, and ensuring compliance with regulations. Additionally, obtaining business insurance is crucial to protect against risks such as injuries or property damage. Whether you prefer working for an established company or the independence of running your own business, the HVAC field offers diverse and rewarding career opportunities.
Regardless of which career path you choose in this field, HVAC technicians participate in ongoing training through manufacturer courses, so this career path is great for people who enjoy continuously learning and evolving in their careers, knowledge and skills.
Conclusion
Choosing a career as an HVAC technician in Ontario offers numerous benefits, including a typical annual salary of over $100,000 CAD and many job prospects due to a shortage of skilled tradespeople. This career path provides job stability and opportunities for those interested in hands-on work with machinery. By following the steps outlined you can embark on a rewarding career in HVAC.